rs758051760

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004990.4(MARS1):​c.244A>C​(p.Asn82His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MARS1
NM_004990.4 missense

Scores

12
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.06

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MARS1 (HGNC:6898): (methionyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a member of the class I family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The encoded protein is a component of the multi-tRNA synthetase complex and catalyzes the ligation of methionine to tRNA molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
MARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 70
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • spastic paraplegia 70, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • trichothiodystrophy 9, nonphotosensitive
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MARS1NM_004990.4 linkc.244A>C p.Asn82His missense_variant Exon 3 of 21 ENST00000262027.10 NP_004981.2 P56192-1
MARS1XM_047428852.1 linkc.244A>C p.Asn82His missense_variant Exon 3 of 15 XP_047284808.1
MARS1XM_047428851.1 linkc.-461A>C upstream_gene_variant XP_047284807.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MARS1ENST00000262027.10 linkc.244A>C p.Asn82His missense_variant Exon 3 of 21 1 NM_004990.4 ENSP00000262027.5 P56192-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251488
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5624
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U;C4225400:Severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 82 of the MARS protein (p.Asn82His). This variant is present in population databases (rs758051760, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MARS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580648). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.072
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D;T
Polyphen
0.97
D;.
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.32
Gain of catalytic residue at L85 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at L85 (P = 0);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
3.2
PromoterAI
0.026
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758051760; hg19: chr12-57883093; API