chr12-6511109-G-T

Position:

• chr12-6511109-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_014865.4(NCAPD2):​c.445-1G>T variant causes a splice acceptor change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NCAPD2 NM_014865.4 splice_acceptor
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.54

Genes affected

NCAPD2 (HGNC:24305): (non-SMC condensin I complex subunit D2) Enables histone binding activity. Involved in mitotic chromosome condensation. Located in condensed chromosome; cytosol; and nucleoplasm. Part of condensin complex. Colocalizes with cytoplasm and nuclear chromosome. Implicated in primary autosomal recessive microcephaly. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 12-6511109-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-6511109-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 546695.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NCAPD2	NM_014865.4	c.445-1G>T		splice_acceptor_variant		ENST00000315579.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NCAPD2	ENST00000315579.10	c.445-1G>T		splice_acceptor_variant		1	NM_014865.4	P1
NCAPD2	ENST00000382457.8	c.203+1317G>T		intron_variant		5
NCAPD2	ENST00000539084.5	c.*140-1G>T		splice_acceptor_variant, NMD_transcript_variant		2
NCAPD2	ENST00000541399.1	n.502-1G>T		splice_acceptor_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Jan 01, 2018

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.17	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.010
CADD	Pathogenic	35
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.96
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.76
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
GERP RS		4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.9

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		0.96		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.74		Position offset: 11
DS_AL_spliceai		0.96		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555138550; hg19: chr12-6620275; COSMIC: COSV59697602; COSMIC: COSV59697602;