chr12-91108447-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002345.4(LUM):​c.533C>T​(p.Ala178Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000589 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LUM
NM_002345.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
LUM (HGNC:6724): (lumican) This gene encodes a member of the small leucine-rich proteoglycan (SLRP) family that includes decorin, biglycan, fibromodulin, keratocan, epiphycan, and osteoglycin. In these bifunctional molecules, the protein moiety binds collagen fibrils and the highly charged hydrophilic glycosaminoglycans regulate interfibrillar spacings. Lumican is the major keratan sulfate proteoglycan of the cornea but is also distributed in interstitial collagenous matrices throughout the body. Lumican may regulate collagen fibril organization and circumferential growth, corneal transparency, and epithelial cell migration and tissue repair. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2237584).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LUMNM_002345.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.533C>T p.Ala178Val missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000266718.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LUMENST00000266718.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.533C>T p.Ala178Val missense_variant 2/31 NM_002345.4 P1
LUMENST00000546642.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.283C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/33
LUMENST00000548071.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.90-164C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000757
AC:
19
AN:
250924
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135582
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000971
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000547
AC:
80
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000701
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000459
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000823
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 17, 2023The c.533C>T (p.A178V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the LUM gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 533, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 178 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.012
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T
Polyphen
0.10
B
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.39
Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.068
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.084
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755542891; hg19: chr12-91502224; API