chr13-24912822-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_018451.5(CENPJ):ā€‹c.204A>Gā€‹(p.Ile68Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,614,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CENPJ
NM_018451.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.720
Variant links:
Genes affected
CENPJ (HGNC:17272): (centromere protein J) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the centromere protein family. During cell division, this protein plays a structural role in the maintenance of centrosome integrity and normal spindle morphology, and it is involved in microtubule disassembly at the centrosome. This protein can function as a transcriptional coactivator in the Stat5 signaling pathway, and also as a coactivator of NF-kappaB-mediated transcription, likely via its interaction with the coactivator p300/CREB-binding protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly, a disorder characterized by severely reduced brain size and cognitive disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023937196).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CENPJNM_018451.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.204A>G p.Ile68Met missense_variant 2/17 ENST00000381884.9 NP_060921.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CENPJENST00000381884.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.204A>G p.Ile68Met missense_variant 2/171 NM_018451.5 ENSP00000371308 P1Q9HC77-1
CENPJENST00000616936.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.204A>G p.Ile68Met missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/161 ENSP00000477511 Q9HC77-2
CENPJENST00000545981.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.204A>G p.Ile68Met missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/182 ENSP00000441090

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
13
AN:
251444
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000677
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000197
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000242
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 29, 2022This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 68 of the CENPJ protein (p.Ile68Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs375760447, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CENPJ-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 445833). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsApr 28, 2017- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 03, 2022The c.204A>G (p.I68M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the CENPJ gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 204, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 68 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0090
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.45
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0050
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.19
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.018
Sift
Benign
0.28
.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.062
.;B;.
Vest4
0.084
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.072

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375760447; hg19: chr13-25486960; API