rs375760447

Positions:

chr13-24912822-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_018451.5(CENPJ):c.204A>G(p.Ile68Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,614,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CENPJ
NM_018451.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.720

Variant links:

Genes affected

CENPJ (HGNC:17272): (centromere protein J) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the centromere protein family. During cell division, this protein plays a structural role in the maintenance of centrosome integrity and normal spindle morphology, and it is involved in microtubule disassembly at the centrosome. This protein can function as a transcriptional coactivator in the Stat5 signaling pathway, and also as a coactivator of NF-kappaB-mediated transcription, likely via its interaction with the coactivator p300/CREB-binding protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly, a disorder characterized by severely reduced brain size and cognitive disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

CENPJ links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023937196).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CENPJ	NM_018451.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.204A>G	p.Ile68Met	missense_variant	2/17	ENST00000381884.9	NP_060921.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CENPJ	ENST00000381884.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.204A>G	p.Ile68Met	missense_variant	2/17	1	NM_018451.5	ENSP00000371308	P1	Q9HC77-1
CENPJ	ENST00000616936.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.204A>G	p.Ile68Met	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	2/16	1		ENSP00000477511		Q9HC77-2
CENPJ	ENST00000545981.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.204A>G	p.Ile68Met	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	2/18	2		ENSP00000441090

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000158

AC:

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000555

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000517

AC:

AN:

251444

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000368

AC XY:

AN XY:

135896

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000677

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

1461870

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727232

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000388

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000158

AC:

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000175

AC XY:

AN XY:

74368

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000555

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000197

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000242

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Mar 29, 2022	This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 68 of the CENPJ protein (p.Ile68Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs375760447, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CENPJ-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 445833). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics	Apr 28, 2017	- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 03, 2022

The c.204A>G (p.I68M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the CENPJ gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 204, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 68 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.074

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.56

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.67

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.69

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0090

.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.36

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.23

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.45

LIST_S2

Benign

0.59

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0050

MetaRNN

Benign

0.024

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

M;M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.25

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.19

.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.018

Sift

Benign

0.28

.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.35

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.062

.;B;.

Vest4

0.084

MVP

0.30

MPC

0.22

ClinPred

0.016

GERP RS

2.8

Varity_R

0.034

gMVP

0.072

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over