chr13-31215050-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_194318.4(B3GLCT):​c.71-1G>T variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000159 in 1,587,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00043 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

B3GLCT
NM_194318.4 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

2
4
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
B3GLCT (HGNC:20207): (beta 3-glucosyltransferase) The protein encoded by this gene is a beta-1,3-glucosyltransferase that transfers glucose to O-linked fucosylglycans on thrombospondin type-1 repeats (TSRs) of several proteins. The encoded protein is a type II membrane protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of Peters-plus syndrome (PPS).[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.033400133 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 4.8, offset of 21, new splice context is: ttttggtttggcttctgaAGata. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 13-31215050-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-31215050-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2741660.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
B3GLCTNM_194318.4 linkc.71-1G>T splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 14 ENST00000343307.5 NP_919299.3 Q6Y288
B3GLCTXM_006719768.4 linkc.14-1G>T splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 14 XP_006719831.1
B3GLCTXM_011534936.2 linkc.71-1G>T splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 13 XP_011533238.1
B3GLCTXM_047430111.1 linkc.71-1G>T splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 11 XP_047286067.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
B3GLCTENST00000343307.5 linkc.71-1G>T splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 14 1 NM_194318.4 ENSP00000343002.4 Q6Y288

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000426
AC:
63
AN:
147838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000249
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00652
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000298
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000350
AC:
83
AN:
236892
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000343
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
128136
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00380
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000732
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000175
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000132
AC:
190
AN:
1439938
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000130
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
716330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00348
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000109
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000840
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000426
AC:
63
AN:
147838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000572
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
71694
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000249
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00652
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000298
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000113
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000272
AC:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000595

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peters plus syndrome Pathogenic:1
May 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 1 of the B3GLCT gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in B3GLCT are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18798333, 23889335). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with B3GLCT-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.091
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.99
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
GERP RS
5.4

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.52
Position offset: 22
DS_AL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201584510; hg19: chr13-31789187; API