chr13-32338265-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):ā€‹c.3910A>Gā€‹(p.Thr1304Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000312 in 1,411,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0750
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08286381).
BP6
Variant 13-32338265-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32338265-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 37865.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=5, Benign=1, Likely_benign=6}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.3910A>G p.Thr1304Ala missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.3910A>G p.Thr1304Ala missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.3541A>G p.Thr1181Ala missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.3910A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
7
AN:
208654
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000176
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
113824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000200
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000312
AC:
44
AN:
1411972
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000286
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
699220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000367
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000687
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000278
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:2Benign:2
May 29, 2002
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 12, 2018
Counsyl
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2009
Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jun 20, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: BRCA2 c.3910A>G (p.Thr1304Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.4e-05 (i.e., 7 heterozygotes) in 208654 control chromosomes (gnomAD v2.1, Exomes dataset). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.3910A>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with pancreatic cancer and cutaneous malignant melanoma (e.g., Goldstein_2017, Dudley_2018), however without strong evidence for causality in both cases. The variant has also been reported in a healthy control (e.g., Momozawa_2018) as well as in 2 carriers in a healthy cohort of women over the age of 70 who have never had cancer (FLOSSIES database). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Eight submitters have reported clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 with conflicting assessments (VUS, n = 2; Likely benign, n = 5; Benign, n = 1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. -

Dec 08, 2017
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Feb 22, 2016
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 04, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Mar 23, 2023
University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -

Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
Dec 29, 2017
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Dec 07, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.3910A>G (p.Thr1304Ala) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 16760289 (2006), 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/variants/BRCA2)), and an individual with pancreatic, prostate, and bladder cancer (PMID: 29360161 (2018)). This variant has also been found in reportedly healthy individuals (PMID: 30287823 (2018), 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/variants/BRCA2)), and is described to be located in a region of the BRCA2 gene that is tolerant to missense sequence changes (PMID: 31911673 (2020)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000062 (6/96844 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The BRCA2 p.Thr1304Ala variant was not identified in the literature in a patient population. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs28897723 as "With other allele"), ClinVar (1x as benign by SCRP; 3x as likely benign by Ambry Genetics, GeneDx, and Invitae; and 4x as uncertain significance by Counsyl, BI, CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, and at Sinai Health System), MutDB, LOVD 3.0 (2x), and UMD-LSDB (8x as unclassified variant). The variant was not identified in Cosmic, ARUP Laboratories, or Zhejiang University databases. The variant was identified in control databases in 7 of 205258 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00003 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: Other in 1 of 4492 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002) and European in 6 of 95212 chromosomes (freq: 0.00006); it was not observed in the African, Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, Finnish, or South Asian populations. The p.Thr1304 residue is not conserved in mammals and 5 of 5 computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 5 of 5 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

BRCA2-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 15, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
Feb 09, 2024
MGZ Medical Genetics Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ACMG codes applied following ENIGMA VCEP rules: BS1_SUP, BP1_STR -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
2.1
DANN
Benign
0.85
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.063
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.083
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.024
Sift
Benign
0.049
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T;T
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.21
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.020
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
-0.70
gMVP
0.065

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28897723; hg19: chr13-32912402; API