chr13-32356536-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.7544C>T(p.Thr2515Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000542 in 1,614,246 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T2515T) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.7544C>T | p.Thr2515Ile | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.7175C>T | p.Thr2392Ile | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.7544C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 14 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000466 AC: 71AN: 152238Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000581 AC: 146AN: 251294Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000560 AC XY: 76AN XY: 135826
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000550 AC: 804AN: 1461890Hom.: 3 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000583 AC XY: 424AN XY: 727244
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000466 AC: 71AN: 152356Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000456 AC XY: 34AN XY: 74516
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Benign:10
IARC class based on posterior probability from multifactorial likelihood analysis, thresholds for class as per Plon et al. 2008 (PMID: 18951446). Class 1 based on posterior probability = 0.0000643 -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:5Other:1
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are pr eliminary notes: ClinVar: 7 labs classify as B/LB -
The BRCA2 p.Thr2515Ile variant was identified in 4 of 3460 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.001) from individuals or families with breast or ovarian cancer (Campos 2001, Diez 2003, Plaschke 2000, Meindl 2002), and was present in 3 of 830 control chromosomes (frequency: 0.004) from healthy individuals (Cvok 2008, Meindl 2002). The variant was also identified in several database searches, including: GeneInsight – COGR (submitted by a clinical laboratory as “unclassified”), UMD/BRCA Share (37X with a “likely neutral” classification), ARUP Laboratories BRCA Mutation Database (classified as “not pathogenic or of no clinical significance”), BIC (72X as a variant with no clinical significance), LOVD – IARC (classified as “not pathogenic or of no clinical significance”), and ClinVar (classified as “benign” by four submitters and “likely benign” by three submitters). In the UMD/BRCA Share database, three samples were listed with co-occurring pathogenic BRCA1 or BRCA2 variants, increasing the likelihood that the p.Thr2515Ile variant is not clinically significant. In addition, the variant was identified at polymorphic frequencies in three HAPMAP populations (HAPMAP-MEX (Mexican), HAPMAP-JPT (Japanese), HAPMAP-HCB (Han Chinese)) listed in dbSNP (ID: rs28897744), and Myriad classifies this variant as a polymorphism (personal communication). The p.Thr2515 residue is not conserved across mammals and other organisms and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. One study utilizing in vitro assays suggests that the variant may impact certain BRCA2 functions and cellular localization; however, segregation analysis of nine pedigrees in this same study found low odds in favour of disease causality (Wu 2005). Two multifactorial analysis studies and one bioinformatics study predict the variant to be neutral or have no clinical significance (Karchin 2008, Lindor 2012, Spurdle 2008). The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In addition, RNA analysis done in a study by Campos (2003) found that the variant did not alter splicing. In summary, based on the above information, this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as benign. -
not provided Benign:7
- -
- -
This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21990134, 24728327, 28288110, 28324225, 24082139, 30611917, 25556971, 18844490, 19043619, 9971877, 12955719, 12955716, 12161607, 25782689, 23884293, 10978364, 17250666, 22703879, 21702907, 24323938, 15695382, 27376475, 28263838, 27153395, 29061375, 28866612, 28283652, 26517685, 30696104, 29988080, 31131559, 32444794, 29884841) -
- -
BRCA2: BS1, BS2 -
- -
- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:4
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
- -
- -
- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:3
- -
- -
- -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
- -
BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Benign:1
- -
Fanconi anemia complementation group D1 Benign:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at