chr13-77000694-TATCTGGGAAATGAAAC-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_006493.4(CLN5):c.808_823delGGAAATGAAACATCTG(p.Gly270fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000595 in 1,614,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CLN5
NM_006493.4 frameshift
NM_006493.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.86
Genes affected
CLN5 (HGNC:2076): (CLN5 intracellular trafficking protein) This gene is one of eight which have been associated with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL). Also referred to as Batten disease, NCL comprises a class of autosomal recessive, neurodegenerative disorders affecting children. The genes responsible likely encode proteins involved in the degradation of post-translationally modified proteins in lysosomes. The primary defect in NCL disorders is thought to be associated with lysosomal storage function.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.25 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 13-77000694-TATCTGGGAAATGAAAC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-77000694-TATCTGGGAAATGAAAC-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 56547.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLN5 | NM_006493.4 | c.808_823delGGAAATGAAACATCTG | p.Gly270fs | frameshift_variant | 4/4 | ENST00000377453.9 | NP_006484.2 | |
CLN5 | NM_001366624.2 | c.*257_*272delGGAAATGAAACATCTG | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 5/5 | NP_001353553.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLN5 | ENST00000377453.9 | c.808_823delGGAAATGAAACATCTG | p.Gly270fs | frameshift_variant | 4/4 | 1 | NM_006493.4 | ENSP00000366673.5 | ||
ENSG00000283208 | ENST00000638147.2 | c.565+4573_565+4588delGGAAATGAAACATCTG | intron_variant | 5 | ENSP00000490953.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000636 AC: 93AN: 1461832Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000605 AC XY: 44AN XY: 727220
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74362
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:3
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 31, 2022 | Identified with a second CLN5 variant in an individual with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses, however, clinical and familial segregation information was not provided (Kousi M et al., 2012); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 89 amino acids are replaced with 11 different amino acids, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in HGMD; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21990111) - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Nov 08, 2014 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Jun 01, 2017 | - - |
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Nov 07, 2023 | Variant summary: CLN5 c.808_823del16 (p.Gly270PhefsX12) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein. Variants downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory and in ClinVar. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251264 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.808_823del16 has been reported in the literature in at-least one individual affected with Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinosis (Batten Disease) (example: Kousi_2012). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21990111). Four submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Jul 23, 2021 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 20, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly319Phefs*12) in the CLN5 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 89 amino acid(s) of the CLN5 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs776933221, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CLN5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56547). This variant disrupts a region of the CLN5 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Tyr392*) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 9662406, 11971870, 20052765, 24038957, 24058541). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 5 Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM) | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jul 10, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at