Genetic Variant ZIC5:p.Pro390Ser (chr13-99970436-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_033132.5(ZIC5):c.1168C>T(p.Pro390Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00015 in 1,044,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000041 ( 0 hom., cov: 28)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZIC5
NM_033132.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.106

Variant links:

Genes affected

ZIC5 (HGNC:20322): (Zic family member 5) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. The encoded protein may act as a transcriptional repressor. Studies in mouse and Xenopus support a role for this gene in neural crest development. Elevated expression of this gene has been observed in various human cancers and may contribute to cancer progression. This gene is closely linked to a related family member on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

ZIC5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.051954657).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ZIC5	NM_033132.5 link	c.1168C>T	p.Pro390Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2	ENST00000267294.5	NP_149123.3	Q96T25
ZIC5	NR_146224.1 link	n.1474C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ZIC5	ENST00000267294.5 link	c.1168C>T	p.Pro390Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2	1	NM_033132.5	ENSP00000267294.4		Q96T25

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

AN:

145674

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000915

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000449

AC:

AN:

22278

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000727

AC XY:

AN XY:

13750

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000919

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000168

AC:

151

AN:

899236

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000167

AC XY:

AN XY:

425904

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000297

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000182

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000978

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

AN:

145674

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000564

AC XY:

AN XY:

70876

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000915

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000843

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000720

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 08, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1240C>T (p.P414S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ZIC5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1240, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 414 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.054

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.88

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

Eigen

Benign

-1.3

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.4

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.15

LIST_S2

Benign

0.43

M_CAP

Benign

0.010

MetaRNN

Benign

0.052

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.86

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Benign

1.4

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.58

Sift4G

Benign

0.27

Polyphen

0.012

Vest4

0.26

MVP

0.095

ClinPred

0.048

GERP RS

-0.66

Varity_R

0.053

gMVP

0.29

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over