chr14-104701407-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_022489.4(INF2):​c.42G>A​(p.Leu14=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0156 in 1,594,304 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 316 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 32 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.016 ( 284 hom. )

Consequence

INF2
NM_022489.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.932
Variant links:
Genes affected
INF2 (HGNC:23791): (inverted formin 2) This gene represents a member of the formin family of proteins. It is considered a diaphanous formin due to the presence of a diaphanous inhibitory domain located at the N-terminus of the encoded protein. Studies of a similar mouse protein indicate that the protein encoded by this locus may function in polymerization and depolymerization of actin filaments. Mutations at this locus have been associated with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58).
BP6
Variant 14-104701407-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-104701407-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 261625.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-104701407-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.932 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0132 (2009/152372) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0447 (216/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0399. There are 32 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1099 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2009 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
INF2NM_022489.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.42G>A p.Leu14= synonymous_variant 2/23 ENST00000392634.9
INF2NM_001031714.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.42G>A p.Leu14= synonymous_variant 2/22
INF2NM_032714.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.42G>A p.Leu14= synonymous_variant 2/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
INF2ENST00000392634.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.42G>A p.Leu14= synonymous_variant 2/235 NM_022489.4 P4Q27J81-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0132
AC:
2014
AN:
152254
Hom.:
32
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00877
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00749
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0173
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0453
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0425
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0105
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0185
AC:
3979
AN:
214528
Hom.:
75
AF XY:
0.0195
AC XY:
2288
AN XY:
117212
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00700
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00922
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0395
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0383
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0178
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0158
AC:
22802
AN:
1441932
Hom.:
284
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0164
AC XY:
11734
AN XY:
715386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00187
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00731
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0232
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0379
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0400
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0137
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0155
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0132
AC:
2009
AN:
152372
Hom.:
32
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0147
AC XY:
1099
AN XY:
74514
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00257
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00908
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00749
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0172
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0447
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0425
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0104
Alfa
AF:
0.0126
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.00973
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0420
AC:
145
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 22, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 09, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 27, 2017- -
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5;C4302667:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate E Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 27, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenMay 04, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
8.7
DANN
Benign
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62638758; hg19: chr14-105167744; API