chr14-20447957-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PP2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_017807.4(OSGEP):​c.740G>A​(p.Arg247Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000173 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R247R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OSGEP
NM_017807.4 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.36

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OSGEP (HGNC:18028): (O-sialoglycoprotein endopeptidase) Predicted to enable N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase activity and metal ion binding activity. Involved in tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine modification. Located in cytoplasm; nuclear speck; and plasma membrane. Part of EKC/KEOPS complex. Implicated in Galloway-Mowat syndrome 3. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
OSGEP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Galloway-Mowat syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Galloway-Mowat syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 15 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.75927 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.0429 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Galloway-Mowat syndrome 3, Galloway-Mowat syndrome.
PP5
Variant 14-20447957-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-20447957-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 444893.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OSGEPNM_017807.4 linkc.740G>A p.Arg247Gln missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 ENST00000206542.9 NP_060277.1 Q9NPF4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OSGEPENST00000206542.9 linkc.740G>A p.Arg247Gln missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 1 NM_017807.4 ENSP00000206542.4 Q9NPF4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000384
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000115
AC:
29
AN:
251474
AF XY:
0.000118
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
19
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000384
AC:
2
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Galloway-Mowat syndrome 3 Pathogenic:2
Feb 02, 2022
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with Galloway-Mowat syndrome 3 (GAMOS; MIM#617729). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from arginine to glutamine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v2) <0.01 for a recessive condition (31 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0502 - Missense variant with conflicting in silico predictions and uninformative conservation. (I) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase domain (DECIPHER). (I) 0801 - This variant has strong previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. This variant has been identified in multiple individuals with GAMOS and has been proposed as a Taiwanese/Chinese founder allele (PMIDs: 28805828, 31564459, 33333793). (SP) 0902 - This variant has moderate evidence for segregation with disease. This variant has been shown to segregate in affected siblings across two families (PMIDs: 28805828, 31564459). (SP) 1002 - This variant has moderate functional evidence supporting abnormal protein function. The p.(Arg247Gln) mutant construct failed to rescue the proliferation rate of OSGEP knockdown human podacyte cells and was only able to partially rescue growth defects in yeast lacking the yeast ortholog of OSGEP (kae1), compared to WT (PMID: 28805828). (SP) 1205 - This variant has been shown to be maternally inherited (LABID). (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Oct 30, 2017
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
May 16, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.740G>A (p.R247Q) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the OSGEP gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 740, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 247 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on data from gnomAD, the A allele has an overall frequency of 0.011% (31/282874) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was 0.14% (28/19954) of East Asian alleles. This variant has been identified in the homozygous state and/or in conjunction with other OSGEP variant(s) in individual(s) with features consistent with OSGEP-related Galloway-Mowat syndrome; in at least one instance, the variants were identified in trans (Byrne, 2023; Wang, 2023; Tseng, 2023; Ye, 2022; Xu, 2022;Hong, 2020; Warejko, 2018; Lin, 2018; Braun, 2017). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In multiple assays testing OSGEP function, this variant showed functionally abnormal results (Krausel, 2023; Braun, 2017). The in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, this alteration is classified as pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jun 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 247 of the OSGEP protein (p.Arg247Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs773173317, gnomAD 0.1%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with Galloway-Mowat syndrome (PMID: 28805828, 31564459). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 444893). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt OSGEP protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects OSGEP function (PMID: 28805828). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Nephrotic syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 10, 2017
Yale Center for Mendelian Genomics, Yale University
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.00090
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.66
Loss of phosphorylation at T245 (P = 0.1011);
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773173317; hg19: chr14-20916116; COSMIC: COSV52832903; COSMIC: COSV52832903; API