chr14-28767535-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. BS2BP4PM2

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The p.Gln86Lys variant is observed in at least 2 unaffected individuals (internal database) (BS2). Computational analysis prediction tools suggest that the p.Gln86Lys variant does not have a deleterious impact; however this information does not predict clinical significance on its own (BP4). The p.Gln86Lys variant in FOXG1 is absent from gnomAD (PM2_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as likely benign. Although there are both pathogenic and benign types of evidence for this variant, the pathogenic evidence is not considered inconsistent with the final classification. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like expert panel: BS2, BP4 (approved 8/25/22). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA222854/MONDO:0100040/016

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000068 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FOXG1
NM_005249.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOXG1 (HGNC:3811): (forkhead box G1) This locus encodes a member of the fork-head transcription factor family. The encoded protein, which functions as a transcriptional repressor, is highly expressed in neural tissues during brain development. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Rett syndrome and a diverse spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders defined as part of the FOXG1 syndrome. This gene is disregulated in many types of cancer and is the target of multiple microRNAs that regulate the proliferation of tumor cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
LINC01551 (HGNC:19828): (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1551)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
BP4
BS2

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FOXG1NM_005249.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.256C>A p.Gln86Lys missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000313071.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FOXG1ENST00000313071.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.256C>A p.Gln86Lys missense_variant 1/1 NM_005249.5 P1
FOXG1ENST00000706482.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.256C>A p.Gln86Lys missense_variant 2/2 P1
LINC01551ENST00000675861.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.374+1522C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000678
AC:
1
AN:
147538
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000151
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000107
AC:
1
AN:
934236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.00000227
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
439890
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000122
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000678
AC:
1
AN:
147538
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
71806
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000151
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 13, 2012- -
FOXG1 disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Rett and Angelman-like Disorders Variant Curation Expert PanelSep 01, 2022The p.Gln86Lys variant is observed in at least 2 unaffected individuals (internal database) (BS2). Computational analysis prediction tools suggest that the p.Gln86Lys variant does not have a deleterious impact; however this information does not predict clinical significance on its own (BP4). The p.Gln86Lys variant in FOXG1 is absent from gnomAD (PM2_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as likely benign. Although there are both pathogenic and benign types of evidence for this variant, the pathogenic evidence is not considered inconsistent with the final classification. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like expert panel: BS2, BP4 (approved 8/25/22). -
Rett syndrome, congenital variant Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 13, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.078
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.22
N
REVEL
Benign
0.029
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.69
T
Polyphen
0.019
B
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.31
Gain of catalytic residue at P84 (P = 0.001);
MVP
0.18
ClinPred
0.088
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398124202; hg19: chr14-29236741; API