chr14-49621279-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1_SupportingBS2
The NM_002408.4(MGAT2):c.11G>A(p.Arg4His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000422 in 1,612,316 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 3 hom. )
Consequence
MGAT2
NM_002408.4 missense
NM_002408.4 missense
Scores
9
7
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.29
Genes affected
MGAT2 (HGNC:7045): (alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase) The product of this gene is a Golgi enzyme catalyzing an essential step in the conversion of oligomannose to complex N-glycans. The enzyme has the typical glycosyltransferase domains: a short N-terminal cytoplasmic domain, a hydrophobic non-cleavable signal-anchor domain, and a C-terminal catalytic domain. Mutations in this gene may lead to carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome, type II. The coding region of this gene is intronless. Transcript variants with a spliced 5' UTR may exist, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000263 (4/152182) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000829 (4/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000283. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000822 AC: 20AN: 243216Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.000120 AC XY: 16AN XY: 133376
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000438 AC: 64AN: 1460134Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000757 AC XY: 55AN XY: 726350
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74344
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 11, 2021 | The c.11G>A (p.R4H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the MGAT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 11, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 4 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at R4 (P = 0.0328);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at