chr14-67642317-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001172.4(ARG2):ā€‹c.316G>Cā€‹(p.Ala106Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,614,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARG2
NM_001172.4 missense

Scores

10
3
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARG2 (HGNC:664): (arginase 2) Arginase catalyzes the hydrolysis of arginine to ornithine and urea. At least two isoforms of mammalian arginase exists (types I and II) which differ in their tissue distribution, subcellular localization, immunologic crossreactivity and physiologic function. The type II isoform encoded by this gene, is located in the mitochondria and expressed in extra-hepatic tissues, especially kidney. The physiologic role of this isoform is poorly understood; it is thought to play a role in nitric oxide and polyamine metabolism. Transcript variants of the type II gene resulting from the use of alternative polyadenylation sites have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.883

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARG2NM_001172.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.316G>C p.Ala106Pro missense_variant 3/8 ENST00000261783.4
GPHNXM_047430879.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1313-92878G>C intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARG2ENST00000261783.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.316G>C p.Ala106Pro missense_variant 3/81 NM_001172.4 P1
ARG2ENST00000556491.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.314G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/45
ARG2ENST00000557120.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.358G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/52

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251262
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461806
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 04, 2022The c.316G>C (p.A106P) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ARG2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 316, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 106 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.61
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Benign
0.083
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.073
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377757447; hg19: chr14-68109034; API