chr14-67653468-T-C

Variant names:

• chr14-67653468-T-C
• rs934484875
• NM_006370.3:c.571A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_006370.3(VTI1B):​c.571A>G​(p.Ser191Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: VTI1B NM_006370.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.32

Genes affected

VTI1B (HGNC:17793): (vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs 1B) Enables SNARE binding activity and chloride channel inhibitor activity. Involved in regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane. Located in several cellular components, including endosome membrane; lysosomal membrane; and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

GPHN (HGNC:15465): (gephyrin) This gene encodes a neuronal assembly protein that anchors inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors to the postsynaptic cytoskeleton via high affinity binding to a receptor subunit domain and tubulin dimers. In nonneuronal tissues, the encoded protein is also required for molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with the neurological condition hyperplexia and also lead to molybdenum cofactor deficiency. Numerous alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described; however, the full-length nature of all transcript variants is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.869

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
VTI1B	NM_006370.3	c.571A>G	p.Ser191Gly	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	ENST00000554659.6	NP_006361.1
GPHN	XM_047430879.1	c.1313-81727T>C		intron_variant	Intron 14 of 14		XP_047286835.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
VTI1B	ENST00000554659.6	c.571A>G	p.Ser191Gly	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	1	NM_006370.3	ENSP00000450731.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Jan 17, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.571A>G (p.S191G) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the VTI1B gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 571, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 191 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.45
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.41	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.36
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.78	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.81
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.76
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.16	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.61	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.1	M
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.58	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.2	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.89
Sift	Uncertain	0.026	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0060	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.81
MutPred		0.60		Loss of phosphorylation at S191 (P = 0.0097);
MVP		0.68
MPC		1.0
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.44
gMVP		0.81

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs934484875; hg19: chr14-68120185;