Genetic Variant ACTN1:p.Met902Thr (chr14-68874899-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_001130004.2(ACTN1):c.2705T>C(p.Met902Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,162 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

ACTN1
NM_001130004.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.30

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACTN1 (HGNC:163): (actinin alpha 1) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a nonmuscle, cytoskeletal, alpha actinin isoform and maps to the same site as the structurally similar erythroid beta spectrin gene. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACTN1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the ACTN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 22 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.3621 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.1933 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal dominant macrothrombocytopenia, platelet-type bleeding disorder 15.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ACTN1	NM_001130004.2 link	c.2705T>C	p.Met902Thr	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 22	ENST00000394419.9	NP_001123476.1	P12814-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ACTN1	ENST00000394419.9 link	c.2705T>C	p.Met902Thr	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 22	1	NM_001130004.2	ENSP00000377941.4		P12814-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74320

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Dec 17, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2705T>C (p.M902T) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 22) of the ACTN1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 2705, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 902 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.040

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.88

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

T;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.28

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.076

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0069

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.45

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.46

N;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.89

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.47

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.30

Sift

Benign

0.69

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.61

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;.;B;.;.

Vest4

0.69

MutPred

0.48

Gain of catalytic residue at S881 (P = 8e-04);.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.82

MPC

0.040

ClinPred

0.33

GERP RS

3.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.18

gMVP

0.43

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over