chr14-77552172-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_004863.4(SPTLC2):​c.1227G>A​(p.Thr409=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00101 in 1,614,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0051 ( 7 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00057 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

SPTLC2
NM_004863.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.602
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTLC2 (HGNC:11278): (serine palmitoyltransferase long chain base subunit 2) This gene encodes a long chain base subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase. Serine palmitoyltransferase, which consists of two different subunits, is the key enzyme in sphingolipid biosynthesis. It catalyzes the pyridoxal-5-prime-phosphate-dependent condensation of L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA to 3-oxosphinganine. Mutations in this gene were identified in patients with hereditary sensory neuropathy type I. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
BP6
Variant 14-77552172-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-77552172-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 380694.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-77552172-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.602 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00515 (784/152312) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0177 (737/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0167. There are 7 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 359 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 784 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPTLC2NM_004863.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1227G>A p.Thr409= synonymous_variant 9/12 ENST00000216484.7 NP_004854.1
SPTLC2XM_011537384.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1227G>A p.Thr409= synonymous_variant 9/10 XP_011535686.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTLC2ENST00000216484.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1227G>A p.Thr409= synonymous_variant 9/121 NM_004863.4 ENSP00000216484 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00513
AC:
780
AN:
152194
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0177
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00140
AC:
352
AN:
251214
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00105
AC XY:
142
AN XY:
135770
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000839
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000981
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000979
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000574
AC:
839
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000517
AC XY:
376
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0181
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000800
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00515
AC:
784
AN:
152312
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00482
AC XY:
359
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0177
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.00301
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00644
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 1C Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 22, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 17, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 24, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 11, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
7.7
DANN
Benign
0.76
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs9323646; hg19: chr14-78018515; COSMIC: COSV53640482; COSMIC: COSV53640482; API