chr14-77555304-T-C

Position:

chr14-77555304-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The ENST00000216484.7(SPTLC2):c.1172A>G(p.Lys391Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000477 in 1,614,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPTLC2
ENST00000216484.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.29

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPTLC2 (HGNC:11278): (serine palmitoyltransferase long chain base subunit 2) This gene encodes a long chain base subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase. Serine palmitoyltransferase, which consists of two different subunits, is the key enzyme in sphingolipid biosynthesis. It catalyzes the pyridoxal-5-prime-phosphate-dependent condensation of L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA to 3-oxosphinganine. Mutations in this gene were identified in patients with hereditary sensory neuropathy type I. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

SPTLC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in ENST00000216484.7

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029342651).

BP6

Variant 14-77555304-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-77555304-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 478621.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00023 (35/152296) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00077 (32/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000559. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 11 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 35 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SPTLC2	NM_004863.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1172A>G	p.Lys391Arg	missense_variant	8/12	ENST00000216484.7	NP_004854.1
SPTLC2	XM_011537384.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1172A>G	p.Lys391Arg	missense_variant	8/10		XP_011535686.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SPTLC2	ENST00000216484.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1172A>G	p.Lys391Arg	missense_variant	8/12	1	NM_004863.4	ENSP00000216484	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000217

AC:

AN:

152178

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000104

AC:

AN:

250876

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135620

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000923

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000287

AC:

AN:

1461860

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000248

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000657

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000268

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000132

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000230

AC:

AN:

152296

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

74470

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000770

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.0000541

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000317

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00136

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000906

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 1C

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 03, 2023

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 08, 2019

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.36

Eigen

Benign

-0.50

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Benign

0.076

MetaRNN

Benign

0.029

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.31

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.30

MutationTaster

Benign

0.93

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.99

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Benign

0.37

Sift4G

Benign

0.46

Polyphen

0.0040

Vest4

0.34

MVP

0.48

MPC

0.43

ClinPred

0.014

GERP RS

2.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.077

gMVP

0.72

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over