chr14-88824708-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001288782.1(TTC8):​c.-562A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000878 in 1,606,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000094 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTC8
NM_001288782.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

4
2
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTC8 (HGNC:20087): (tetratricopeptide repeat domain 8) This gene encodes a protein that has been directly linked to Bardet-Biedl syndrome. The primary features of this syndrome include retinal dystrophy, obesity, polydactyly, renal abnormalities and learning disabilities. Experimentation in non-human eukaryotes suggests that this gene is expressed in ciliated cells and that it is involved in the formation of cilia. A mutation in this gene has also been implicated in nonsyndromic retinitis pigmentosa. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.97

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTC8NM_144596.4 linkc.1A>T p.Met1? initiator_codon_variant Exon 1 of 15 ENST00000380656.7 NP_653197.2 Q8TAM2-4Q86U25

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTC8ENST00000380656.7 linkc.1A>T p.Met1? initiator_codon_variant Exon 1 of 15 2 NM_144596.4 ENSP00000370031.2 Q8TAM2-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000129
AC:
3
AN:
232340
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000787
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
127072
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
137
AN:
1454000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000789
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
722598
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000500
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 8;C3150715:Retinitis pigmentosa 51 Uncertain:1
May 30, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Bardet-Biedl syndrome Uncertain:1
Oct 13, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the TTC8 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 5. This variant is present in population databases (rs747906724, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TTC8-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.054
T;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.45
N;.;N;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;D;.;T;D;D;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.84
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.023, 0.011, 0.0010
.;.;B;.;.;.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.99
Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0148);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0148);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0148);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0148);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0148);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0148);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0148);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0148);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0148);
MVP
0.78
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
3.1
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747906724; hg19: chr14-89291052; API