chr14-95108370-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP6BS1BS2

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):ā€‹c.2390A>Gā€‹(p.Asp797Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

5
11
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DICER1. . Gene score misZ 4.2261 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.1353 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with goiter, multinodular 1, with or without Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome, DICER1-related tumor predisposition, DICER1 syndrome, pleuropulmonary blastoma.
BP6
Variant 14-95108370-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-95108370-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 477102.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000212 (31/1461884) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000313 (27/86258). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000221. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 25 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 31 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DICER1NM_177438.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2390A>G p.Asp797Gly missense_variant 15/27 ENST00000343455.8 NP_803187.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DICER1ENST00000343455.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2390A>G p.Asp797Gly missense_variant 15/271 NM_177438.3 ENSP00000343745 P1Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251376
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135854
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsDec 07, 2023- -
DICER1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 23, 2024The DICER1 c.2390A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asp797Gly. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.023% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD, which is more common than expected for an undocumented cause of disease. In ClinVar, this variant has conflicting interpretations including likely benign and uncertain significance (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/477102/). Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPediatric Oncology, Johns Hopkins UniversityFeb 15, 2019- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 19, 2023The p.D797G variant (also known as c.2390A>G), located in coding exon 14 of the DICER1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2390. The aspartic acid at codon 797 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
DICER1-related tumor predisposition Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D;D;D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.93
P;P;P;P;.
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.36
Gain of methylation at R800 (P = 0.1292);Gain of methylation at R800 (P = 0.1292);Gain of methylation at R800 (P = 0.1292);Gain of methylation at R800 (P = 0.1292);Gain of methylation at R800 (P = 0.1292);
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755375348; hg19: chr14-95574707; API