chr15-31001273-A-G

Position:

• chr15-31001273-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_001252024.2(TRPM1):​c.*549T>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00514 in 147,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0051 (4 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: TRPM1 NM_001252024.2 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.28

Genes affected

TRPM1 (HGNC:7146): (transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 1) This gene encodes a member of the transient receptor potential melastatin subfamily of transient receptor potential ion channels. The encoded protein is a calcium permeable cation channel that is expressed in melanocytes and may play a role in melanin synthesis. Specific mutations in this gene are the cause autosomal recessive complete congenital stationary night blindness-1C. The expression of this protein is inversely correlated with melanoma aggressiveness and as such it is used as a prognostic marker for melanoma metastasis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

(HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
• BP6: Variant 15-31001273-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-31001273-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 888458.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00514 (759/147670) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0181 (724/39994). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.017. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 360 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TRPM1	NM_001252024.2	c.*549T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	28/28	ENST00000256552.11	NP_001238953.1
TRPM1	NM_001252020.2	c.*549T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	27/27		NP_001238949.1
TRPM1	NM_002420.6	c.*549T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	27/27		NP_002411.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TRPM1	ENST00000256552.11	c.*549T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	28/28	1	NM_001252024.2	ENSP00000256552	P4
	ENST00000665655.1	n.71+9032A>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00514 AC: 758 AN: 147580 Hom.: 4 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0181

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00135

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000432

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000750

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00393

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 32

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00514 AC: 759 AN: 147670 Hom.: 4 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00501 AC XY: 360 AN XY: 71884

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0181

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00134

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000432

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000750

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00389

Alfa AF: 0.00320 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00534

Asia WGS AF: 0.00202 AC: 7 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital stationary night blindness 1C Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.88
CADD	Benign	0.46
DANN	Benign	0.56

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112061822; hg19: chr15-31293476;