chr15-42387844-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):​c.590G>T​(p.Arg197Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R197H) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

4
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-42387844-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.918

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.590G>T p.Arg197Leu missense_variant 4/24 ENST00000397163.8 NP_000061.1
CAPN3NM_024344.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.590G>T p.Arg197Leu missense_variant 4/23 NP_077320.1
CAPN3NM_173087.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.590G>T p.Arg197Leu missense_variant 4/21 NP_775110.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.590G>T p.Arg197Leu missense_variant 4/241 NM_000070.3 ENSP00000380349 P2P20807-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
11
AN:
251454
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000251
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 10, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 197 of the CAPN3 protein (p.Arg197Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs768426565, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 15689361, 16141003, 30564623, 33337384). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 446982). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant disrupts the p.Arg197 amino acid residue in CAPN3. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with CAPN3-related conditions (PMID: 16141003, 33337384), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 07, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 13, 2019- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJan 13, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;.;.;D
Eigen
Benign
0.018
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020, 0.0050, 0.0060
.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.91
Loss of ubiquitination at K193 (P = 0.0368);Loss of ubiquitination at K193 (P = 0.0368);Loss of ubiquitination at K193 (P = 0.0368);Loss of ubiquitination at K193 (P = 0.0368);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768426565; hg19: chr15-42680042; API