chr15-43260162-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_201631.4(TGM5):​c.326C>T​(p.Thr109Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00602 in 1,614,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 178 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0062 ( 19 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0060 ( 159 hom. )

Consequence

TGM5
NM_201631.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.540
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGM5 (HGNC:11781): (transglutaminase 5) This gene encodes a member of the transglutaminase family. The encoded protein catalyzes formation of protein cross-links between glutamine and lysine residues, often resulting in stabilization of protein assemblies. This reaction is calcium dependent. Mutations in this gene have been associated with acral peeling skin syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0024375916).
BP6
Variant 15-43260162-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-43260162-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 137639.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0788 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TGM5NM_201631.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.326C>T p.Thr109Met missense_variant 3/13 ENST00000220420.10
TGM5NM_004245.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.190+238C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TGM5ENST00000220420.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.326C>T p.Thr109Met missense_variant 3/131 NM_201631.4 P1O43548-1
TGM5ENST00000349114.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.190+238C>T intron_variant 1 O43548-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00624
AC:
950
AN:
152200
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00563
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0853
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00476
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00414
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00425
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00383
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00986
AC:
2476
AN:
251234
Hom.:
63
AF XY:
0.00939
AC XY:
1276
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00552
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0856
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00287
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00385
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00620
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00600
AC:
8770
AN:
1461816
Hom.:
159
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00589
AC XY:
4282
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000747
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00514
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0817
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00328
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00395
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00624
AC:
950
AN:
152318
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00659
AC XY:
491
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00562
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0853
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00497
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00414
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00425
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00379
Alfa
AF:
0.00641
Hom.:
21
Bravo
AF:
0.00604
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00243
AC:
9
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00512
AC:
44
ExAC
AF:
0.00977
AC:
1186
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0390
AC:
135
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00480
EpiControl
AF:
0.00326

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 31, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Acral peeling skin syndrome Benign:1Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
2.5
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.029
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0024
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.23
.;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.23
.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.015
.;B;.
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.0011
T
GERP RS
-5.0
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113463533; hg19: chr15-43552360; COSMIC: COSV55010176; API