Genetic Variant DUOXA2:p.Arg46Cys (chr15-45114741-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_207581.4(DUOXA2):c.136C>T(p.Arg46Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000446 in 1,614,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DUOXA2
NM_207581.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.31

Variant links:

Genes affected

DUOXA2 (HGNC:32698): (dual oxidase maturation factor 2) This gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum protein that is necessary for proper cellular localization and maturation of functional dual oxidase 2. Mutations in this gene have been associated with thyroid dyshormonogenesis 5.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

DUOXA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.964

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DUOXA2	NM_207581.4 link	c.136C>T	p.Arg46Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 6	ENST00000323030.6	NP_997464.2	Q1HG44-1
DUOXA2	XM_017022180.2 link	c.136C>T	p.Arg46Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 6		XP_016877669.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DUOXA2	ENST00000323030.6 link	c.136C>T	p.Arg46Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 6	1	NM_207581.4	ENSP00000319705.5	Q1HG44-1
DUOXA2	ENST00000491993.2 link	n.136C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 6	1		ENSP00000454110.1	Q1HG44-2
DUOXA2	ENST00000350243.10 link	n.416C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 5	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000437

AC:

AN:

251464

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135914

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000527

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000451

AC:

AN:

1461882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000399

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000894

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000549

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Jul 02, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.136C>T (p.R46C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the DUOXA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 136, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 46 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.26

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.29

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.40

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.76

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.70

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.97

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.46

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.96

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.27

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.5

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.82

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.96

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.84

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.82

gMVP

0.98

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over