chr15-63064136-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 3P and 13B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001018005.2(TPM1):ā€‹c.845C>Gā€‹(p.Thr282Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000125 in 1,613,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00013 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

TPM1
NM_001018005.2 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPM1 (HGNC:12010): (tropomyosin 1) This gene is a member of the tropomyosin family of highly conserved, widely distributed actin-binding proteins involved in the contractile system of striated and smooth muscles and the cytoskeleton of non-muscle cells. Tropomyosin is composed of two alpha-helical chains arranged as a coiled-coil. It is polymerized end to end along the two grooves of actin filaments and provides stability to the filaments. The encoded protein is one type of alpha helical chain that forms the predominant tropomyosin of striated muscle, where it also functions in association with the troponin complex to regulate the calcium-dependent interaction of actin and myosin during muscle contraction. In smooth muscle and non-muscle cells, alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding a range of isoforms have been described. Mutations in this gene are associated with type 3 familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy 1Y. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a coiled_coil_region (size 283) in uniprot entity TPM1_HUMAN there are 61 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (98%) in NM_001018005.2
PP2
Missense variant in the TPM1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 42 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 25 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.8677 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.9402 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to dilated cardiomyopathy, left ventricular noncompaction, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 3, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1Y.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016288191).
BP6
Variant 15-63064136-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-63064136-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 43449.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=3, Likely_benign=8}. Variant chr15-63064136-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000125 (19/152352) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00311 (15/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00191. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 13 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TPM1NM_001018005.2 linkc.845C>G p.Thr282Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 ENST00000403994.9 NP_001018005.1 P09493-1D9YZV4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TPM1ENST00000403994.9 linkc.845C>G p.Thr282Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 1 NM_001018005.2 ENSP00000385107.4 P09493-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000235
AC:
59
AN:
250636
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000325
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
135474
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00161
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000794
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
183
AN:
1461572
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
127
AN XY:
727052
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00153
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000174
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00311
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000256
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.000313
AC:
38
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2Benign:1
Mar 01, 2008
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 02, 2012
Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

Note this variant was found in clinical genetic testing performed by one or more labs who may also submit to ClinVar. Thus any internal case data may overlap with the internal case data of other labs. The interpretation reviewed below is that of the Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease. p.Thr282Ser (c.845C>G) in the TPM1 gene was identified. This variant is novel. It has not been reported in association with disease nor as a common polymorphism. This is a conserved amino acid change of a polar Threonine replaced with a polar Serine. Threonine is highly conserved across species at position 282 in the TPM1 gene. A variant in a neighboring codon (Met281Thr) has been reported in association with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (van Driest et al 2003). There are no other reported variants associated with disease in this region. In silico analysis predicts the amino acid change to be benign to protein function (PolyPhen 2). This variant was not observed in 100 presumably healthy control individuals of Caucasian descent at GeneDx. Additionally GeneDx did note the presence of the variant in a patient who was tested for HCM, this individual also carried a disease causing variant in a different sarcomere gene. The variant is not listed in either dbSNP or 1000 genomes (as of July 5th, 2011). -

Oct 27, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Mar 06, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26265630) -

May 10, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

TPM1: PP2, BP4, BS1 -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Nov 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 23, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 3 Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1Y Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
-
Genetics and Genomics Program, Sidra Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Oct 05, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Sep 19, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.0083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
.;D;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;L;.;.;.
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.55
N;N;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.39
T;T;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0, 0.0010
.;B;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.49
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0313);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0313);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0313);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0313);.;.;
MVP
0.94
ClinPred
0.093
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516395; hg19: chr15-63356335; API