chr15-80450972-C-T

Variant names:

• chr15-80450972-C-T
• rs375524509
• NM_014862.4:c.124C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_014862.4(ARNT2):​c.124C>T​(p.Arg42Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R42P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ARNT2 NM_014862.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.95
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

ARNT2 (HGNC:16876): (aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator 2) This gene encodes a member of the basic-helix-loop-helix-Per-Arnt-Sim (bHLH-PAS) superfamily of transcription factors. The encoded protein acts as a partner for several sensor proteins of the bHLH-PAS family, forming heterodimers with the sensor proteins that bind regulatory DNA sequences in genes responsive to developmental and environmental stimuli. Under hypoxic conditions, the encoded protein complexes with hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha in the nucleus and this complex binds to hypoxia-responsive elements in enhancers and promoters of oxygen-responsive genes. A highly similar protein in mouse forms functional complexes with both aryl hydrocarbon receptors and Single-minded proteins, suggesting additional roles for the encoded protein in the metabolism of xenobiotic compounds and the regulation of neurogenesis, respectively. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

ARNT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Webb-Dattani syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• septooptic dysplasia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014862.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARNT2	NM_014862.4	MANE Select	c.124C>T	p.Arg42Cys	missense	Exon 2 of 19	NP_055677.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARNT2	ENST00000303329.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.124C>T	p.Arg42Cys	missense	Exon 2 of 19	ENSP00000307479.4	Q9HBZ2-1
	ARNT2	ENST00000529181.1	TSL:1	n.290C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 5
	ARNT2	ENST00000869656.1		c.124C>T	p.Arg42Cys	missense	Exon 2 of 20	ENSP00000539715.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152248 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000319 AC: 8 AN: 251048 AF XY: 0.0000368

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000616

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000137 AC: 20 AN: 1461670 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 727138

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53268

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000162 AC: 18 AN: 1111966

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152248 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74382

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41462

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5202

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68044

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.0000762 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000116 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.66
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.066	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.15
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.58	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.52
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.48
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.62	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.025	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.48	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M
PhyloP100		1.9
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.87	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.6	D
REVEL	Benign	0.22
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0060	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.57
MVP		0.58
MPC		2.0
ClinPred		0.64	D
GERP RS		3.9
Varity_R		0.22
gMVP		0.62
Mutation Taster		=74/26	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375524509; hg19: chr15-80743313;