chr15-84604163-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_181877.4(ZSCAN2):​c.236G>A​(p.Arg79His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,613,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ZSCAN2
NM_181877.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZSCAN2 (HGNC:20994): (zinc finger and SCAN domain containing 2) The protein encoded by this gene contains several copies of zinc finger motif, which is commonly found in transcriptional regulatory proteins. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed during embryonic development, and specifically in the testis in adult mice, suggesting that it may play a role in regulating genes in germ cells. Alternative splicing of this gene results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ZSCAN2-AS1 (HGNC:56673): (ZSCAN2 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3505952).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ZSCAN2NM_181877.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.236G>A p.Arg79His missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000546148.6 NP_870992.2
LOC105370947XR_932550.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.190-178C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZSCAN2ENST00000546148.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.236G>A p.Arg79His missense_variant 2/32 NM_181877.4 ENSP00000445451 P1Q7Z7L9-1
ZSCAN2-AS1ENST00000618330.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.1548-178C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
7
AN:
248724
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000149
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134622
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000356
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
46
AN:
1461218
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
726880
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000928
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000480
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 20, 2023The c.236G>A (p.R79H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ZSCAN2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 236, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 79 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.056
.;T;T;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0093
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;M;M;M;M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.59
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;N;N;D;D;N;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;T;T;D;D;T;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99, 1.0
.;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.36, 0.32, 0.33, 0.38, 0.45, 0.44, 0.42
MutPred
0.66
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0387);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0387);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0387);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0387);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0387);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0387);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0387);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0387);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0387);
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761562959; hg19: chr15-85147394; API