chr15-98957106-G-GCCTT

Position:

• chr15-98957106-G-GCCTT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2

The NM_000875.5(IGF1R):​c.3776_3779dup​(p.Glu1261ProfsTer114) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: IGF1R NM_000875.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.88

Genes affected

IGF1R (HGNC:5465): (insulin like growth factor 1 receptor) This receptor binds insulin-like growth factor with a high affinity. It has tyrosine kinase activity. The insulin-like growth factor I receptor plays a critical role in transformation events. Cleavage of the precursor generates alpha and beta subunits. It is highly overexpressed in most malignant tissues where it functions as an anti-apoptotic agent by enhancing cell survival. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

SYNM-AS1 (HGNC:55421): (SYNM antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0819 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
IGF1R	NM_000875.5	c.3776_3779dup	p.Glu1261ProfsTer114	frameshift_variant	21/21	ENST00000650285.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
IGF1R	ENST00000650285.1	c.3776_3779dup	p.Glu1261ProfsTer114	frameshift_variant	21/21		NM_000875.5	P4
SYNM-AS1	ENST00000559468.1	n.349-2719_349-2718insAAGG		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		4
IGF1R	ENST00000649865.1	c.3773_3776dup	p.Glu1260ProfsTer114	frameshift_variant	21/21			A1
IGF1R	ENST00000558751.1	n.370_373dup		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2	4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Feb 17, 2022

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein elongation as the last 107 amino acids are replaced with 113 different amino acids, although loss-of-function variants have not been reported downstream of this position in the protein; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr15-99500335;