Variant chr16-119123-T-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_001077350.3(NPRL3):c.318+3A>T variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPRL3
NM_001077350.3 splice_donor_region, intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.21

Variant links:

Genes affected

NPRL3 (HGNC:14124): (NPR3 like, GATOR1 complex subunit) Contributes to GTPase activator activity. Involved in cellular response to amino acid starvation and negative regulation of TOR signaling. Located in lysosomal membrane. Part of GATOR1 complex. Implicated in focal epilepsy. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

NPRL3 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3

Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NPRL3	NM_001077350.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.318+3A>T		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000611875.5	NP_001070818.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NPRL3	ENST00000611875.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.318+3A>T		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant		5	NM_001077350.3	ENSP00000478273	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151898

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000866

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000161

AC:

AN:

248066

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000149

AC XY:

AN XY:

134630

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000400

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1461110

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

726836

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000230

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000663

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151898

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74200

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000866

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000508

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 3

Uncertain:2Other:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	New York Genome Center	May 24, 2021	The inherited heterozygous splice region variant c.318+3A>T has not been reported in the literature in individuals with NPRL3-related disease. The variant affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site of the intron 4 and is absent in the gnomAD v3.1.1 database, indicating a rare allele. Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID:17576681; PMID:9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Still, this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. Based on the available evidence, the inherited variant c.318+3A>T in the NPRL3 gene is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Sep 22, 2022	In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 574218). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NPRL3-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs746765533, gnomAD 0.05%). This sequence change falls in intron 4 of the NPRL3 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the NPRL3 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. -
not provided, no classification provided	phenotyping only	GenomeConnect - Brain Gene Registry	-	This participant was tested at multiple clinical laboratories and the variant was classified as Uncertain significance at both laboratories. Variant most recently reported on 05-24-2021 by New York Genome Center and 02-23-2021 by Sema4. Assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient provided laboratory report. GenomeConnect does not attempt to reinterpret the variant. The IDDRC-CTSA National Brain Gene Registry (BGR) is a study funded by the U.S. National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) and includes 13 Intellectual and Developmental Disability Research Center (IDDRC) institutions. The study is led by Principal Investigator Dr. Philip Payne from Washington University. The BGR is a data commons of gene variants paired with subject clinical information. This database helps scientists learn more about genetic changes and their impact on the brain and behavior. Participation in the Brain Gene Registry requires participation in GenomeConnect. More information about the Brain Gene Registry can be found on the study website - https://braingeneregistry.wustl.edu/. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jul 19, 2021

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on splicing; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.91

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.92

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.92

Position offset: 3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over