chr16-1511015-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014714.4(IFT140):​c.4318C>T​(p.Arg1440Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000121 in 1,607,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IFT140
NM_014714.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.721
Variant links:
Genes affected
IFT140 (HGNC:29077): (intraflagellar transport 140) This gene encodes one of the subunits of the intraflagellar transport (IFT) complex A. Intraflagellar transport is involved in the genesis, resorption and signaling of primary cilia. The primary cilium is a microtubule-based sensory organelle at the surface of most quiescent mammalian cells, that receives signals from its environment, such as the flow of fluid, light or odors, and transduces those signals to the nucleus. Loss of the corresponding protein in mouse results in renal cystic disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.122611195).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IFT140NM_014714.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4318C>T p.Arg1440Cys missense_variant 31/31 ENST00000426508.7 NP_055529.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IFT140ENST00000426508.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4318C>T p.Arg1440Cys missense_variant 31/315 NM_014714.4 ENSP00000406012 P1Q96RY7-1
IFT140ENST00000361339.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1900C>T p.Arg634Cys missense_variant 13/131 ENSP00000354895 Q96RY7-2
IFT140ENST00000565298.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.4142C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 19/192
IFT140ENST00000397417.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2756C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 24/245 ENSP00000380562

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000829
AC:
20
AN:
241378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000916
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
130996
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000340
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000175
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000126
AC:
184
AN:
1455576
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000130
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
723360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000156
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000832
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000249
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000908
AC:
11

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 14, 2022The c.4318C>T (p.R1440C) alteration is located in exon 31 (coding exon 29) of the IFT140 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4318, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1440 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Saldino-Mainzer syndrome;C4540439:Retinitis pigmentosa 80 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 13, 2022- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024IFT140: PM2, BP4 -
Saldino-Mainzer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 02, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1440 of the IFT140 protein (p.Arg1440Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs758535401, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IFT140-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465320). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt IFT140 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.019
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.91
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.057
Sift
Benign
0.084
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.093
T;T
Polyphen
0.018
.;B
Vest4
0.074
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.099
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758535401; hg19: chr16-1561016; API