chr16-27573918-G-GC
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_015202.5(KATNIP):c.27dup(p.Glu10ArgfsTer16) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,614,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KATNIP
NM_015202.5 frameshift
NM_015202.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.895
Genes affected
KATNIP (HGNC:29068): (katanin interacting protein) This gene encodes a novel, evolutionarily conserved, ciliary protein. In human hTERT-RPE1 cells, the protein is found at the base of cilia, decorating the ciliary axoneme, and enriched at the ciliary tip. The protein binds to microtubules in vitro and regulates their stability when it is overexpressed. A null mutation in this gene has been associated with Joubert syndrome, a recessive disorder that is characterized by a distinctive mid-hindbrain and cerebellar malformation and is also often associated with wider ciliopathy symptoms. Consistently, in a serum-starvation ciliogenesis assay, human fibroblast cells derived from patients with the mutation display a reduced number of ciliated cells with abnormally long cilia. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.995 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-27573918-G-GC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-27573918-G-GC is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1690878.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KATNIP | NM_015202.5 | c.27dup | p.Glu10ArgfsTer16 | frameshift_variant | 2/28 | ENST00000261588.10 | NP_056017.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KATNIP | ENST00000261588.10 | c.27dup | p.Glu10ArgfsTer16 | frameshift_variant | 2/28 | 1 | NM_015202.5 | ENSP00000261588 | P1 | |
KATNIP | ENST00000568258.5 | c.14dup | p.Glu6ArgfsTer16 | frameshift_variant | 1/7 | 3 | ENSP00000454884 | |||
KATNIP | ENST00000566023.1 | n.65dup | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 | 3 | |||||
KATNIP | ENST00000565672.5 | upstream_gene_variant | 3 | ENSP00000455380 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251468Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135914
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000233 AC: 34AN: 1461864Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000248 AC XY: 18AN XY: 727232
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74348
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
See cases Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein | Apr 24, 2020 | ACMG classification criteria: PVS1, PM2 - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at