chr16-28932404-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1
The NM_001770.6(CD19):c.147G>A(p.Gln49=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000257 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00077 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CD19
NM_001770.6 synonymous
NM_001770.6 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.563
Genes affected
CD19 (HGNC:1633): (CD19 molecule) This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily. Expression of this cell surface protein is restricted to B cell lymphocytes. This protein is a reliable marker for pre-B cells but its expression diminishes during terminal B cell differentiation in antibody secreting plasma cells. The protein has two N-terminal extracellular Ig-like domains separated by a non-Ig-like domain, a hydrophobic transmembrane domain, and a large C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. This protein forms a complex with several membrane proteins including complement receptor type 2 (CD21) and tetraspanin (CD81) and this complex reduces the threshold for antigen-initiated B cell activation. Activation of this B-cell antigen receptor complex activates the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signalling pathway and the subsequent release of intracellular stores of calcium ions. This protein is a target of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cells used in the treatment of lymphoblastic leukemia. Mutations in this gene are associated with the disease common variable immunodeficiency 3 (CVID3) which results in a failure of B-cell differentiation and impaired secretion of immunoglobulins. CVID3 is characterized by hypogammaglobulinemia, an inability to mount an antibody response to antigen, and recurrent bacterial infections. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
RABEP2 (HGNC:24817): (rabaptin, RAB GTPase binding effector protein 2) Predicted to enable GTPase activator activity and growth factor activity. Involved in regulation of cilium assembly. Located in cytosol; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; and microtubule organizing center. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BP6
Variant 16-28932404-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-28932404-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 723603.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.563 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000775 (118/152268) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0025 (104/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00211. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 56 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CD19 | NM_001770.6 | c.147G>A | p.Gln49= | synonymous_variant | 2/15 | ENST00000538922.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CD19 | ENST00000538922.8 | c.147G>A | p.Gln49= | synonymous_variant | 2/15 | 5 | NM_001770.6 | P3 | |
CD19 | ENST00000324662.8 | c.147G>A | p.Gln49= | synonymous_variant | 2/15 | 1 | A2 | ||
RABEP2 | ENST00000566762.1 | c.-150+3860C>T | intron_variant | 4 | |||||
CD19 | ENST00000565089.5 | n.183G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/13 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000776 AC: 118AN: 152150Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000263 AC: 66AN: 250768Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000206 AC XY: 28AN XY: 135758
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000203 AC: 296AN: 1461684Hom.: 0 Cov.: 38 AF XY: 0.000204 AC XY: 148AN XY: 727126
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000775 AC: 118AN: 152268Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000752 AC XY: 56AN XY: 74446
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Immunodeficiency, common variable, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
CD19-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Sep 18, 2024 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 11, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at