chr16-31190398-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS1

The NM_004960.4(FUS):c.1292C>T(p.Pro431Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000126 in 1,614,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FUS
NM_004960.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.2150

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.54

Publications

20 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FUS (HGNC:4010): (FUS RNA binding protein) This gene encodes a multifunctional protein component of the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) complex. The hnRNP complex is involved in pre-mRNA splicing and the export of fully processed mRNA to the cytoplasm. This protein belongs to the FET family of RNA-binding proteins which have been implicated in cellular processes that include regulation of gene expression, maintenance of genomic integrity and mRNA/microRNA processing. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Defects in this gene result in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 6. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

FUS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Illumina
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 6
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
tremor, hereditary essential, 4
Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

FUS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000164 (25/152254) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00118 (18/15286). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000761. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 15 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004960.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
FUS	NM_004960.4	MANE Select	c.1292C>T	p.Pro431Leu	missense splice_region	Exon 12 of 15	NP_004951.1	P35637-1
FUS	NM_001170634.1		c.1289C>T	p.Pro430Leu	missense splice_region	Exon 12 of 15	NP_001164105.1	P35637-2
FUS	NM_001170937.1		c.1280C>T	p.Pro427Leu	missense splice_region	Exon 12 of 15	NP_001164408.1	Q13344

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
FUS	ENST00000254108.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1292C>T	p.Pro431Leu	missense splice_region	Exon 12 of 15	ENSP00000254108.8	P35637-1
FUS	ENST00000380244.8	TSL:1	c.1289C>T	p.Pro430Leu	missense splice_region	Exon 12 of 15	ENSP00000369594.3	P35637-2
FUS	ENST00000566605.5	TSL:1	n.*465C>T		splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 11 of 14	ENSP00000455073.1	H3BNZ4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000164

AC:

AN:

152136

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00118

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000120

AC:

AN:

249190

AF XY:

0.000126

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000260

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000161

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000327

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000122

AC:

179

AN:

1461862

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000447

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000128

AC:

142

AN:

1111996

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000248

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.476

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000164

AC:

AN:

152254

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000201

AC XY:

AN XY:

74442

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000481

AC:

AN:

41554

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00118

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4814

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10608

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.499

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000155

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000363

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 6;C3539195:Tremor, hereditary essential, 4 (2)

not provided (2)

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (1)

Frontotemporal dementia (1)

FUS-related disorder (1)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Tremor, hereditary essential, 4 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.67

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.025

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.020

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.56

Eigen

Uncertain

0.41

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.37

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.63

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.52

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

PhyloP100

7.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.0

REVEL

Uncertain

0.52

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.039

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.77

MVP

0.83

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.27

GERP RS

3.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.92

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.6

Varity_R

0.67

gMVP

0.92

Mutation Taster

=1/99

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.21

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.42

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over