chr16-56758587-C-T

Position:

• chr16-56758587-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_014669.5(NUP93):​c.229C>T​(p.Arg77Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NUP93 NM_014669.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.65

Genes affected

NUP93 (HGNC:28958): (nucleoporin 93) The nuclear pore complex is a massive structure that extends across the nuclear envelope, forming a gateway that regulates the flow of macromolecules between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. Nucleoporins are the main components of the nuclear pore complex in eukaryotic cells. This gene encodes a nucleoporin protein that localizes both to the basket of the pore and to the nuclear entry of the central gated channel of the pore. The encoded protein is a target of caspase cysteine proteases that play a central role in programmed cell death by apoptosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 16-56758587-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-56758587-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2153332.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NUP93	NM_014669.5	c.229C>T	p.Arg77Ter	stop_gained	3/22	ENST00000308159.10
NUP93	XM_005256263.4	c.229C>T	p.Arg77Ter	stop_gained	3/22

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NUP93	ENST00000308159.10	c.229C>T	p.Arg77Ter	stop_gained	3/22	1	NM_014669.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 05, 2022

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg77*) in the NUP93 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NUP93 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 26878725, 31315584). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NUP93-related conditions. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.57
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.69
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.52
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.85	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
Vest4		0.88
GERP RS		2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1962069724; hg19: chr16-56792499; COSMIC: COSV57432286;