chr16-70481397-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015386.3(COG4):​c.2197C>T​(p.Arg733Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COG4
NM_015386.3 missense

Scores

12
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
COG4 (HGNC:18620): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of an oligomeric protein complex involved in the structure and function of the Golgi apparatus. Defects in this gene may be a cause of congenital disorder of glycosylation type IIj. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.882
PP5
Variant 16-70481397-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-70481397-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3652.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COG4NM_015386.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2197C>T p.Arg733Trp missense_variant 18/19 ENST00000323786.10 NP_056201.2
COG4NM_001195139.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2122C>T p.Arg708Trp missense_variant 17/18 NP_001182068.2
COG4NM_001365426.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1771C>T p.Arg591Trp missense_variant 19/20 NP_001352355.1
COG4NR_158212.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2156C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 18/19

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COG4ENST00000323786.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2197C>T p.Arg733Trp missense_variant 18/191 NM_015386.3 ENSP00000315775 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251156
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135772
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726856
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

See cases Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert EinsteinNov 29, 2019ACMG classification criteria: PS3, PS4, PM2, PM3 -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 23, 2024Observed in trans with a submicroscopic deletion in an individual with congenital disorder of glycosylation type II (PMID: 19494034); Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect on glycosylation (PMID: 19651599, 34603392); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Also denoted as R729W due to alternative nomenclature; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34426522, 32064623, 31589614, 34603392, 32730773, 19494034, 19651599) -
COG4-congenital disorder of glycosylation Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 01, 2009- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.99
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267606740; hg19: chr16-70515300; API