chr16-74682682-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_152649.4(MLKL):ā€‹c.925C>Gā€‹(p.Leu309Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MLKL
NM_152649.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.599
Variant links:
Genes affected
MLKL (HGNC:26617): (mixed lineage kinase domain like pseudokinase) This gene belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. The encoded protein contains a protein kinase-like domain; however, is thought to be inactive because it lacks several residues required for activity. This protein plays a critical role in tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-induced necroptosis, a programmed cell death process, via interaction with receptor-interacting protein 3 (RIP3), which is a key signaling molecule in necroptosis pathway. Inhibitor studies and knockdown of this gene inhibited TNF-induced necrosis. High levels of this protein and RIP3 are associated with inflammatory bowel disease in children. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28015316).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MLKLNM_152649.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.925C>G p.Leu309Val missense_variant 6/11 ENST00000308807.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MLKLENST00000308807.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.925C>G p.Leu309Val missense_variant 6/112 NM_152649.4 P1Q8NB16-1
MLKLENST00000306247.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.536-7278C>G intron_variant 1 Q8NB16-2
MLKLENST00000571303.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.397C>G p.Leu133Val missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/63

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
16
AN:
251446
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000870
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
35
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000856
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 17, 2023The c.925C>G (p.L309V) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the MLKL gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 925, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 309 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.27
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.10
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.78
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.93
D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.054
T
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.68
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0935);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.088
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778988353; hg19: chr16-74716580; API