chr16-74713786-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_024306.5(FA2H):​c.*404T>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0668 in 198,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,210 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.078 ( 1137 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.029 ( 73 hom. )

Consequence

FA2H
NM_024306.5 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.939
Variant links:
Genes affected
FA2H (HGNC:21197): (fatty acid 2-hydroxylase) This gene encodes a protein that catalyzes the synthesis of 2-hydroxysphingolipids, a subset of sphingolipids that contain 2-hydroxy fatty acids. Sphingolipids play roles in many cellular processes and their structural diversity arises from modification of the hydrophobic ceramide moiety, such as by 2-hydroxylation of the N-acyl chain, and the existence of many different head groups. Mutations in this gene have been associated with leukodystrophy dysmyelinating with spastic paraparesis with or without dystonia.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 16-74713786-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-74713786-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 320481.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.222 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FA2HNM_024306.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*404T>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 7/7 ENST00000219368.8
FA2HXM_011523319.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*404T>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 7/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FA2HENST00000219368.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*404T>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 7/71 NM_024306.5 P1Q7L5A8-1
FA2HENST00000562145.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1244T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/21
FA2HENST00000567683.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*802T>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5/52

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0782
AC:
11902
AN:
152204
Hom.:
1132
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.226
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0334
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0655
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00678
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0203
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0597
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0287
AC:
1319
AN:
45886
Hom.:
73
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0269
AC XY:
639
AN XY:
23782
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.205
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0256
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00653
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0624
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00646
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00686
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0177
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0283
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0783
AC:
11921
AN:
152322
Hom.:
1137
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0748
AC XY:
5573
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.226
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0333
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0656
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00678
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0203
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0581
Alfa
AF:
0.00454
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.0875
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0490
AC:
172
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 35 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
0.42
DANN
Benign
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73614641; hg19: chr16-74747684; COSMIC: COSV54726148; API