chr16-79211773-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_016373.4(WWOX):c.1222C>T(p.Arg408Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000638 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R408L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WWOX
NM_016373.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.81

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

WWOX (HGNC:12799): (WW domain containing oxidoreductase) This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) protein family. This gene spans the FRA16D common chromosomal fragile site and appears to function as a tumor suppressor gene. Expression of the encoded protein is able to induce apoptosis, while defects in this gene are associated with multiple types of cancer. Disruption of this gene is also associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12. Disruption of a similar gene in mouse results in impaired steroidogenesis, additionally suggesting a metabolic function for the protein. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

WWOX links:

MAF (HGNC:6776): (MAF bZIP transcription factor) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA-binding, leucine zipper-containing transcription factor that acts as a homodimer or as a heterodimer. Depending on the binding site and binding partner, the encoded protein can be a transcriptional activator or repressor. This protein plays a role in the regulation of several cellular processes, including embryonic lens fiber cell development, increased T-cell susceptibility to apoptosis, and chondrocyte terminal differentiation. Defects in this gene are a cause of juvenile-onset pulverulent cataract as well as congenital cerulean cataract 4 (CCA4). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

MAF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Ayme-Gripp syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
cataract 21 multiple types
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
cataract - microcornea syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
cerulean cataract
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
pulverulent cataract
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Fine-Lubinsky syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

MAF links:

ENSG00000261722 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000261722 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14416716).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016373.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WWOX	NM_016373.4	MANE Select	c.1222C>T	p.Arg408Trp	missense	Exon 9 of 9	NP_057457.1	Q9NZC7-1
	WWOX	NM_001291997.2		c.883C>T	p.Arg295Trp	missense	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001278926.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
WWOX	ENST00000566780.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1222C>T	p.Arg408Trp	missense	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000457230.1	Q9NZC7-1
WWOX	ENST00000402655.6	TSL:1	c.575C>T	p.Thr192Met	missense	Exon 5 of 5	ENSP00000384238.2	Q9NZC7-6
WWOX	ENST00000406884.6	TSL:1	c.682C>T	p.Arg228Trp	missense	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000384495.2	Q9NZC7-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152230

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000506

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000965

AC:

AN:

248672

AF XY:

0.0000814

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000456

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000174

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000557

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000887

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

1461776

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000523

AC XY:

AN XY:

727188

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000269

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000134

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53392

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

AN:

1111954

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60370

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.483

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152348

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000161

AC XY:

AN XY:

74492

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000505

AC:

AN:

41586

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000653

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.531

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000386

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000144

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000253

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000910

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 (1)

not provided (1)

Self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.42

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.26

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.18

Eigen

Benign

-0.12

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.21

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.72

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

M_CAP

Benign

0.059

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

PhyloP100

1.8

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Benign

0.11

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.041

Polyphen

0.93

Vest4

0.42

MVP

0.85

ClinPred

0.073

GERP RS

3.7

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.70

Mutation Taster

=88/12

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over