Variant chr16-81082893-C-G details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004483.5(GCSH):c.495G>C(p.Glu165Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 27)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000033 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GCSH
NM_004483.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.580

Variant links:

Genes affected

GCSH (HGNC:4208): (glycine cleavage system protein H) Degradation of glycine is brought about by the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four mitochondrial protein components: P protein (a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent glycine decarboxylase), H protein (a lipoic acid-containing protein), T protein (a tetrahydrofolate-requiring enzyme), and L protein (a lipoamide dehydrogenase). The protein encoded by this gene is the H protein, which transfers the methylamine group of glycine from the P protein to the T protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH). Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other probably not protein-coding,have been found for this gene. Also, several transcribed and non-transcribed pseudogenes of this gene exist throughout the genome.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

GCSH links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22161794).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GCSH	NM_004483.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.495G>C	p.Glu165Asp	missense_variant	5/5	ENST00000315467.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GCSH	ENST00000315467.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.495G>C	p.Glu165Asp	missense_variant	5/5	1	NM_004483.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

250818

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135668

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000868

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.00000330

AC:

AN:

1212138

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000162

AC XY:

AN XY:

615490

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000901

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 16, 2024

The c.495G>C (p.E165D) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the GCSH gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 495, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 165 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.23

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.23

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.088

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0086

MetaRNN

Benign

0.22

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.3

L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.081

Sift

Benign

0.087

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.11

T;.

Polyphen

0.014

B;.

Vest4

0.13

MutPred

0.42

Loss of ubiquitination at K166 (P = 0.0525);.;

MVP

0.63

MPC

0.40

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.43

gMVP

0.44

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over