chr16-81082942-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_004483.5(GCSH):c.446T>C(p.Leu149Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 27)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GCSH
NM_004483.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.27

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GCSH (HGNC:4208): (glycine cleavage system protein H) Degradation of glycine is brought about by the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four mitochondrial protein components: P protein (a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent glycine decarboxylase), H protein (a lipoic acid-containing protein), T protein (a tetrahydrofolate-requiring enzyme), and L protein (a lipoamide dehydrogenase). The protein encoded by this gene is the H protein, which transfers the methylamine group of glycine from the P protein to the T protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH). Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other probably not protein-coding,have been found for this gene. Also, several transcribed and non-transcribed pseudogenes of this gene exist throughout the genome.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

GCSH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

glycine encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 7
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
infantile glycine encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
neonatal glycine encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
atypical glycine encephalopathy
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

GCSH links:

ENSG00000284512 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000284512 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GCSH	NM_004483.5 link	c.446T>C	p.Leu149Pro	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	ENST00000315467.9	NP_004474.2	P23434

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GCSH	ENST00000315467.9 link	c.446T>C	p.Leu149Pro	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1	NM_004483.5	ENSP00000319531.3	P23434
ENSG00000284512	ENST00000640345.1 link	c.424+1521T>C		intron_variant	Intron 4 of 5	5		ENSP00000492798.1	A0A1W2PS29
ENSG00000260643	ENST00000564536.2 link	c.424+1521T>C		intron_variant	Intron 4 of 5	5		ENSP00000491651.1	A0A1W2PPQ1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152132

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1422666

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

710406

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32684

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44668

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25904

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39428

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85440

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53390

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5686

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1076474

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58992

GnomAD4 genome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152132

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74318

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41418

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15262

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycine encephalopathy

Uncertain:1

Aug 28, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.49

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.010

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.25

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.60

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.65

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.022

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.70

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.92

L;.

PhyloP100

9.3

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.2

D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;.

Polyphen

0.99

D;.

Vest4

0.34

MVP

0.57

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.93

gMVP

0.60

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over