chr16-81786172-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):ā€‹c.183C>Gā€‹(p.Ile61Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,526 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I61I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.889
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22183925).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.183C>G p.Ile61Met missense_variant 2/33 ENST00000564138.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.183C>G p.Ile61Met missense_variant 2/331 NM_002661.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248610
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000741
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135010
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461526
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727046
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 10, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1396342). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLCG2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 61 of the PLCG2 protein (p.Ile61Met). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.97
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.063
T;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.064
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.49, 0.46
MutPred
0.44
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0399);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0399);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0399);
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.69
D
GERP RS
-3.9
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs553657822; hg19: chr16-81819777; API