chr16-85918539-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_002163.4(IRF8):​c.724T>C​(p.Tyr242His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00309 in 1,602,264 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0032 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

IRF8
NM_002163.4 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.01

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IRF8 (HGNC:5358): (interferon regulatory factor 8) Interferon consensus sequence-binding protein (ICSBP) is a transcription factor of the interferon (IFN) regulatory factor (IRF) family. Proteins of this family are composed of a conserved DNA-binding domain in the N-terminal region and a divergent C-terminal region that serves as the regulatory domain. The IRF family proteins bind to the IFN-stimulated response element (ISRE) and regulate expression of genes stimulated by type I IFNs, namely IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. IRF family proteins also control expression of IFN-alpha and IFN-beta-regulated genes that are induced by viral infection. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MIR6774 (HGNC:50202): (microRNA 6774) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.032372504).
BP6
Variant 16-85918539-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-85918539-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 542152.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IRF8NM_002163.4 linkc.724T>C p.Tyr242His missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 ENST00000268638.10 NP_002154.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IRF8ENST00000268638.10 linkc.724T>C p.Tyr242His missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 1 NM_002163.4 ENSP00000268638.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00191
AC:
291
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00368
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00188
AC:
445
AN:
236408
AF XY:
0.00186
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00152
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00321
AC:
4658
AN:
1449932
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00318
AC XY:
2293
AN XY:
721566
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000359
AC:
12
AN:
33384
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000381
AC:
17
AN:
44606
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26036
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39644
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86070
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00117
AC:
52
AN:
44396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4794
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00402
AC:
4471
AN:
1110882
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00175
AC:
105
AN:
60120
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
318
637
955
1274
1592
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
182
364
546
728
910
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00191
AC:
291
AN:
152332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00175
AC XY:
130
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000505
AC:
21
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000849
AC:
13
AN:
15314
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000376
AC:
4
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00368
AC:
250
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
48
64
80
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00200
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00168
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00485
AC:
18
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00441
AC:
17
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000459
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00398
AC:
34
ExAC
AF:
0.00186
AC:
223
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00289
EpiControl
AF:
0.00344

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

IRF8: BS2 -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IRF8 deficiency;C4751209:Immunodeficiency 32B Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

IRF8-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 27, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.032
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.68
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.033
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.097
T;T;D;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.50
MVP
0.91
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142267779; hg19: chr16-85952145; COSMIC: COSV99076836; COSMIC: COSV99076836; API