chr16-87888240-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001739.2(CA5A):​c.807A>T​(p.Ala269=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.195 in 1,613,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 31,937 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.17 ( 2453 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.20 ( 29484 hom. )

Consequence

CA5A
NM_001739.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
CA5A (HGNC:1377): (carbonic anhydrase 5A) Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. They show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. CA VA is localized in the mitochondria and expressed primarily in the liver. It may play an important role in ureagenesis and gluconeogenesis. CA5A gene maps to chromosome 16q24.3 and an unprocessed pseudogene has been assigned to 16p12-p11.2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 16-87888240-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-87888240-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 379955.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-87888240-T-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.78 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.258 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CA5ANM_001739.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.807A>T p.Ala269= synonymous_variant 7/7 ENST00000649794.3 NP_001730.1
CA5ANM_001367225.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.774+3559A>T intron_variant NP_001354154.1
CA5ANR_159798.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.994A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/8
CA5ANR_159799.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.767A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CA5AENST00000649794.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.807A>T p.Ala269= synonymous_variant 7/7 NM_001739.2 ENSP00000498065 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.174
AC:
26391
AN:
151892
Hom.:
2449
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.136
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.158
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.139
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.272
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.148
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.271
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.141
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.206
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.199
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.184
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.183
AC:
45841
AN:
250754
Hom.:
4598
AF XY:
0.190
AC XY:
25736
AN XY:
135506
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.140
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.264
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.142
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.263
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.146
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.193
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.195
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.198
AC:
288821
AN:
1461372
Hom.:
29484
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.201
AC XY:
145884
AN XY:
726964
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.137
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.119
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.261
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.134
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.263
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.150
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.200
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.202
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.174
AC:
26404
AN:
152010
Hom.:
2453
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.172
AC XY:
12803
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.136
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.139
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.272
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.149
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.270
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.141
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.199
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.186
Alfa
AF:
0.122
Hom.:
316
Bravo
AF:
0.169
Asia WGS
AF:
0.204
AC:
708
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.199
EpiControl
AF:
0.200

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hyperammonemic encephalopathy due to carbonic anhydrase VA deficiency Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicFeb 23, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 24, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
0.016
DANN
Benign
0.82
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72816311; hg19: chr16-87921846; COSMIC: COSV59240859; COSMIC: COSV59240859; API