chr16-88715693-A-AGCTCCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP3BP3BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001142864.4(PIEZO1):​c.7472_7477dupGGGAGC​(p.Arg2491_Glu2492dup) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000677 in 1,550,262 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00056 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00069 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PIEZO1
NM_001142864.4 conservative_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIEZO1 (HGNC:28993): (piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1 (Er blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene is a mechanically-activated ion channel that links mechanical forces to biological signals. The encoded protein contains 36 transmembrane domains and functions as a homotetramer. Defects in this gene have been associated with dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP3
No computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, but strongly conserved according to phyloP
BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_001142864.4
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000565 (86/152226) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000896 (61/68044). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000716. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 40 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 86 AD,BG gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIEZO1NM_001142864.4 linkc.7472_7477dupGGGAGC p.Arg2491_Glu2492dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 51 of 51 ENST00000301015.14 NP_001136336.2 Q92508

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIEZO1ENST00000301015.14 linkc.7472_7477dupGGGAGC p.Arg2491_Glu2492dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 51 of 51 1 NM_001142864.4 ENSP00000301015.9 Q92508

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000565
AC:
86
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000641
AC:
100
AN:
156038
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000616
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
82834
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000918
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000351
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00214
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000782
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000455
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000690
AC:
964
AN:
1398036
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000677
AC XY:
467
AN XY:
689502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000222
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000397
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000759
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000552
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000565
AC:
86
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000538
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000632
Hom.:
0
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4Benign:1
Sep 09, 2021
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 07, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In-frame insertion of 2 amino acids in a non-repeat region; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Jan 12, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Lymphatic malformation 6;C4551512:Dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis with or without pseudohyperkalemia and/or perinatal edema Uncertain:1
May 19, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755226463; hg19: chr16-88782101; API