chr16-88715693-A-AGCTCCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP3BP3BS2

The NM_001142864.4(PIEZO1):​c.7477_7478insGGGAGC​(p.Arg2491_Glu2492dup) variant causes a inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000677 in 1,550,262 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00056 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00069 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PIEZO1
NM_001142864.4 inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIEZO1 (HGNC:28993): (piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1 (Er blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene is a mechanically-activated ion channel that links mechanical forces to biological signals. The encoded protein contains 36 transmembrane domains and functions as a homotetramer. Defects in this gene have been associated with dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP3
No computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, but strongly conserved according to phyloP
BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_001142864.4
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 86 AD,BG gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIEZO1NM_001142864.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7477_7478insGGGAGC p.Arg2491_Glu2492dup inframe_insertion 51/51 ENST00000301015.14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIEZO1ENST00000301015.14 linkuse as main transcriptc.7477_7478insGGGAGC p.Arg2491_Glu2492dup inframe_insertion 51/511 NM_001142864.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000565
AC:
86
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000641
AC:
100
AN:
156038
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000616
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
82834
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000918
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000351
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00214
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000782
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000455
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000690
AC:
964
AN:
1398036
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000677
AC XY:
467
AN XY:
689502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000222
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000397
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000759
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000552
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000565
AC:
86
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000538
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000632
Hom.:
0
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 09, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 28, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 07, 2022In-frame insertion of 2 amino acids in a non-repeat region; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Lymphatic malformation 6;C4551512:Dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis with or without pseudohyperkalemia and/or perinatal edema Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 19, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755226463; hg19: chr16-88782101; API