chr16-89524213-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_003119.4(SPG7):ā€‹c.584A>Gā€‹(p.Tyr195Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000114 in 1,612,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000086 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPG7
NM_003119.4 missense

Scores

3
15
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPG7 (HGNC:11237): (SPG7 matrix AAA peptidase subunit, paraplegin) This gene encodes a mitochondrial metalloprotease protein that is a member of the AAA family. Members of this protein family share an ATPase domain and have roles in diverse cellular processes including membrane trafficking, intracellular motility, organelle biogenesis, protein folding, and proteolysis. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 7. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.767

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPG7NM_003119.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.584A>G p.Tyr195Cys missense_variant 4/17 ENST00000645818.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SPG7ENST00000645818.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.584A>G p.Tyr195Cys missense_variant 4/17 NM_003119.4 P2Q9UQ90-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000856
AC:
13
AN:
151840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000485
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
12
AN:
251076
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000969
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000117
AC:
171
AN:
1460968
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000114
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
726698
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000856
AC:
13
AN:
151840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000485
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000112
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 14, 2017p.Tyr195Cys (TAC>TGC), c.584 A>G in exon 4 of the SPG7 gene (NM_003119.2). The Y195C missense substitution in the SPG7 gene has not been published as a mutation, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The amino acid substitution is semi-conservative in that both Tyrosine and Cysteine are uncharged, polar amino acids; however, the introduction of a Cysteine residue may introduce disulfide bonds in the SPG7 protein and impact the secondary structure of this protein. This change occurs at a position in the SPG7 protein that is not highly conserved. In-silico analyses are not consistent in their predictions as to whether or not Y195C is likely to be damaging to the SPG7 protein. Therefore, based on the currently available information it is unclear whether Y195C is a disease-causing mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in OAPEO-MITOP panel(s). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 14, 2015- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 21, 2023Variant summary: SPG7 c.584A>G (p.Tyr195Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.8e-05 in 251076 control chromosomes (gnomAD). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.584A>G in individuals affected with Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia 7 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 19, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SPG7 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 215205). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPG7-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs145776296, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 195 of the SPG7 protein (p.Tyr195Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.042
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.081
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.053
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.77, 0.78
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145776296; hg19: chr16-89590621; API