rs145776296
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3
The NM_003119.4(SPG7):c.584A>G(p.Tyr195Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000114 in 1,612,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_003119.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hereditary spastic paraplegia 7Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- lateral sclerosisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000856 AC: 13AN: 151840Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000478 AC: 12AN: 251076 AF XY: 0.0000368 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000117 AC: 171AN: 1460968Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000114 AC XY: 83AN XY: 726698 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000856 AC: 13AN: 151840Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000539 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74168 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
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SPG7: PM2, PP3 -
p.Tyr195Cys (TAC>TGC), c.584 A>G in exon 4 of the SPG7 gene (NM_003119.2). The Y195C missense substitution in the SPG7 gene has not been published as a mutation, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The amino acid substitution is semi-conservative in that both Tyrosine and Cysteine are uncharged, polar amino acids; however, the introduction of a Cysteine residue may introduce disulfide bonds in the SPG7 protein and impact the secondary structure of this protein. This change occurs at a position in the SPG7 protein that is not highly conserved. In-silico analyses are not consistent in their predictions as to whether or not Y195C is likely to be damaging to the SPG7 protein. Therefore, based on the currently available information it is unclear whether Y195C is a disease-causing mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in OAPEO-MITOP panel(s). -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: SPG7 c.584A>G (p.Tyr195Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.8e-05 in 251076 control chromosomes (gnomAD). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.584A>G in individuals affected with Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia 7 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 7 Uncertain:1
In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 195 of the SPG7 protein (p.Tyr195Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs145776296, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPG7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 215205). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SPG7 protein function. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at