chr16-89742804-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The ENST00000389301.8(FANCA):​c.3761A>G​(p.Glu1254Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1254V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

FANCA
ENST00000389301.8 missense

Scores

3
10
6

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCA (HGNC:3582): (FA complementation group A) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene are the most common cause of Fanconi anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in ENST00000389301.8
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.925

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FANCANM_000135.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3761A>G p.Glu1254Gly missense_variant 37/43 ENST00000389301.8 NP_000126.2
FANCANM_001286167.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3761A>G p.Glu1254Gly missense_variant 37/43 NP_001273096.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCAENST00000389301.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3761A>G p.Glu1254Gly missense_variant 37/431 NM_000135.4 ENSP00000373952 P1O15360-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251464
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000225
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.096
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.50
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.45
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.90
P;.;.
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.79
Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);.;
MVP
0.94
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.61
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.61
Position offset: -4

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750773229; hg19: chr16-89809212; API