Genetic Variant GRIN2A:p.Phe1234Phe (chr16-9763842-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-10 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1

The NM_001134407.3(GRIN2A):c.3702C>T(p.Phe1234Phe) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000129 in 1,614,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN2A
NM_001134407.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRIN2A (HGNC:4585): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A) This gene encodes a member of the glutamate-gated ion channel protein family. The encoded protein is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor subunit. NMDA receptors are both ligand-gated and voltage-dependent, and are involved in long-term potentiation, an activity-dependent increase in the efficiency of synaptic transmission thought to underlie certain kinds of memory and learning. These receptors are permeable to calcium ions, and activation results in a calcium influx into post-synaptic cells, which results in the activation of several signaling cascades. Disruption of this gene is associated with focal epilepsy and speech disorder with or without cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

GRIN2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

complex neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Landau-Kleffner syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
continuous spikes and waves during sleep
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
early-onset epileptic encephalopathy and intellectual disability due to GRIN2A mutation
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
rolandic epilepsy-speech dyspraxia syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

GRIN2A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).

BP6

Variant 16-9763842-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-9763842-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 129186.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.27 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000335 (51/152262) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00407 (21/5164). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00272. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 28 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001134407.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
GRIN2A	NM_001134407.3	MANE Select	c.3702C>T	p.Phe1234Phe	synonymous	Exon 13 of 13	NP_001127879.1	Q12879-1
GRIN2A	NM_000833.5		c.3702C>T	p.Phe1234Phe	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	NP_000824.1	Q12879-1
GRIN2A	NM_001134408.2		c.3702C>T	p.Phe1234Phe	synonymous	Exon 13 of 14	NP_001127880.1	Q12879-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
GRIN2A	ENST00000330684.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3702C>T	p.Phe1234Phe	synonymous	Exon 13 of 13	ENSP00000332549.3	Q12879-1
GRIN2A	ENST00000396573.6	TSL:1	c.3702C>T	p.Phe1234Phe	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000379818.2	Q12879-1
GRIN2A	ENST00000562109.5	TSL:1	c.3702C>T	p.Phe1234Phe	synonymous	Exon 13 of 14	ENSP00000454998.1	Q12879-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000348

AC:

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000434

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00444

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000956

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000298

AC:

AN:

251382

AF XY:

0.000236

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000369

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00234

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00130

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000107

AC:

157

AN:

1461872

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000111

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000209

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00118

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000591

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000360

AC:

AN:

1111994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000712

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000335

AC:

AN:

152262

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000376

AC XY:

AN XY:

74436

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000433

AC:

AN:

41562

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00407

AC:

AN:

5164

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00208

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000946

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000203

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000223

Asia WGS

AF:

0.0100

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (4)

Landau-Kleffner syndrome (2)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.51

CADD

Benign

8.6

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.62

PhyloP100

1.3

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over