chr17-39673100-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_033419.5(PGAP3):​c.850C>T​(p.His284Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,457,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H284R) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PGAP3
NM_033419.5 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
PGAP3 (HGNC:23719): (post-GPI attachment to proteins phospholipase 3) This gene encodes a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-specific phospholipase that primarily localizes to the Golgi apparatus. This ubiquitously expressed gene is predicted to encode a seven-transmembrane protein that removes unsaturated fatty acids from the sn-2 position of GPI. The remodeling of the constituent fatty acids on GPI is thought to be important for the proper association between GPI-anchored proteins and lipid rafts. The tethering of proteins to plasma membranes via posttranslational GPI-anchoring is thought to play a role in protein sorting and trafficking. Mutations in this gene cause an autosomal recessive form of neurologic hyperphosphatasia with cognitive disability (HPMRS4). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical (size 19) in uniprot entity PGAP3_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_033419.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-39673099-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.968
PP5
Variant 17-39673100-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-39673100-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 800935.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-39673100-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr17-39673100-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PGAP3NM_033419.5 linkc.850C>T p.His284Tyr missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 ENST00000300658.9 NP_219487.3 Q96FM1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PGAP3ENST00000300658.9 linkc.850C>T p.His284Tyr missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 1 NM_033419.5 ENSP00000300658.4 Q96FM1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1457034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
724268
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hyperphosphatasia with intellectual disability syndrome 4 Pathogenic:8
-
Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 07, 2022
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Mar 17, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Sep 26, 2019
Biochemical Molecular Genetic Laboratory, King Abdulaziz Medical City
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Pathology and Clinical Laboratory Medicine, King Fahad Medical City
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 07, 2022
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 05, 2020
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Apr 01, 2023
Clinical Laboratory Sciences Program (CLSP), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS)
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.46
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.37
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.88
Gain of catalytic residue at H284 (P = 0.1156);.;.;
MVP
0.78
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759541820; hg19: chr17-37829353; API